Ethics

Publication Ethics

Deka in Medicine strictly follows the guidelines set by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) to address all aspects of publication ethics, especially concerning the handling of research and publication misconduct. COPE principles are integrated into the operations of Deka in Medicine to maintain a robust standard of ethical conduct for publishers, editors, authors, and reviewers. It is essential to provide a clear understanding of publication ethics to improve the quality of global research. In this document, we outline the expected standards for editors, authors, and reviewers. Publishers are required to uphold content integrity and are solely responsible for ensuring timely publication without compromising quality.

After reviewing this Publication Ethics and Malpractice Statement, please proceed to download the Cover Letter and the Copyright Transfer. It is essential to sign and submit the Ethical Statement along with your initial article submission. Additionally, the submission of the Copyright Agreement is required for the publication of the article.

1. Ethical Guideline for Journal Publication

The publication of a manuscript in a peer-reviewed journal is a crucial aspect in building a cohesive and respected knowledge network. It represents a tangible reflection of the quality of authors' work and the institutions supporting them. Peer-reviewed articles serve as foundational pillars and embodiments of the scientific process. Therefore, it is essential to establish agreement on expected ethical standards of conduct for all parties involved in the publication process, including authors, journal editors, peer reviewers, publishers, and societies.

2. Publication decisions

The editor of Deka in Medicine is responsible for assessing the appropriateness of submitted articles for publication in the journal. These decisions are based on the validation and importance of the research to the scholarly community and readership. Editorial guidelines set by the journal's editorial board, as well as legal obligations such as concerns related to libel, copyright infringement, and plagiarism, may impact these decisions. Collaboration with other editors or reviewers is acceptable for discussing publication determinations.

3. Fair play

Editors evaluate manuscripts solely on their intellectual merit, without regard to the authors' race, gender, sexual orientation, religious beliefs, ethnic background, citizenship, or political ideology.

4. Confidentiality

The editor and all members of the editorial team are required to uphold confidentiality regarding any information related to a submitted manuscript. This information is shared only with the corresponding author, reviewers, potential reviewers, other editorial advisors, and the publisher as necessary.

5. Disclosure and conflicts of interest

Unpublished data or materials disclosed in a submitted manuscript should not be used in an editor's personal research endeavors without obtaining explicit written permission from the author of the manuscript.

6. Duties of Reviewers

6.1. Contribution to Editorial Decisions

Peer review assists the editor in making editorial decisions, and subsequent editorial communication with the author can further assist the author in improving the manuscript.

6.2. Promptness

If a selected reviewer feels insufficiently qualified to assess the research presented in a manuscript or foresees being unable to conduct a timely review, it is their responsibility to notify the editor and decline participation in the review process.

6.3. Confidentiality

All manuscripts submitted for review must be treated as confidential documents. They should not be shared or discussed with others unless expressly authorized by the editor.

6.4. Standards of Objectivity

Reviews should be conducted objectively, avoiding personal criticism of the author. Referees should clearly articulate their opinions with well-founded arguments.

6.5. Acknowledgement of Sources

Reviewers are anticipated to identify relevant published works that the authors have not cited. Any statement regarding a previously reported observation, derivation, or argument must be accompanied by the appropriate citation. Moreover, reviewers should inform the editor of any substantial similarity or overlap between the manuscript under review and any other published paper within their awareness.

6.6. Disclosure and Conflict of Interest

Information or insights obtained during peer review should be kept confidential and not used for personal benefit. Reviewers should refrain from evaluating manuscripts if they have conflicts of interest arising from competitive, collaborative, or other connections with any of the authors, companies, or institutions involved in the papers.

7. Duties of Authors

7.1. Reporting standards

Authors of original research reports are required to offer an accurate portrayal of their conducted work and an unbiased discussion of its importance. The manuscript should accurately present the underlying data, providing enough detail and references to allow others to replicate the study. Engaging in fraudulent or knowingly inaccurate statements is considered unethical behavior and is not tolerated.

7.2. Data Access and Retention

Authors are asked to provide the raw data related to their manuscript for editorial assessment and should be willing to make this data publicly available, if possible. Furthermore, authors should be willing to keep such data for a reasonable period after publication.

7.3. Originality and Plagiarism

Authors are accountable for ensuring the complete originality of their work. If authors have included the work and/or words of others, appropriate citation or quotation must be used.

7.4. Multiple, Redundant or Concurrent Publication

Authors should avoid publishing manuscripts that describe essentially the same research in more than one journal or primary publication. Submitting the same manuscript to multiple journals simultaneously is considered unethical publishing behavior and is not acceptable.

7.5. Acknowledgement of Sources

Authors must consistently give credit to the work of others by citing publications that have significantly influenced the nature of the reported work.

7.6. Authorship of the Paper

Authorship should be limited to individuals who have made substantial contributions to the conception, design, execution, or interpretation of the study being reported. All contributors who have made significant contributions should be acknowledged as co-authors. Individuals who have participated in specific substantive aspects of the research project should be acknowledged or listed as contributors. The corresponding author is responsible for ensuring that all appropriate co-authors are included in the paper and that no inappropriate co-authors are included. Additionally, the corresponding author must confirm that all co-authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the paper and have agreed to its submission for publication.

7.7. Hazards and Human or Animal Subjects

If the research involves chemicals, procedures, or equipment with any unusual hazards inherent in their use, the author must clearly identify these within the manuscript.

7.8. Disclosure and Conflicts of Interest

All authors must disclose any financial or other significant conflicts of interest in their manuscript that could potentially influence the results or interpretation of their work. Additionally, all sources of financial support for the project must be disclosed.

7.9. Fundamental errors in published works

If an author discovers a significant error or inaccuracy in their published work, it is their responsibility to promptly notify the journal editor or publisher and work with them to retract or correct the paper.